Why Giving Up Hope Can Be Your Strongest Move

Hard - Requires significant effort Recommended

Across cultures and centuries, spiritual teachers have pointed to the paradox that unshakeable hope in an outcome undercuts the courageous acceptance of reality. Buddhist texts call this renunciation—‘ye tang che’ in Tibetan, a state of complete exhaustion of false refuge. In modern psychology, similar insights appear in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT): clinging to goals can increase anxiety and reduce flexibility.

Consider a student who anxiously pursues a flawless GPA. Research shows that this rigid fixation often leads to burnout, procrastination, and emotional distress when any grade disappoints. If, however, she practices deliberate letting go—visualizing the possibility of a less-than-perfect score and acknowledging the impermanence of all events—her mind shifts. She becomes more open to learning from mistakes than trapped by fear of failure.

Experimental studies reveal that embracing impermanence activates brain regions linked to cognitive flexibility. When people repeatedly affirm that change is inevitable, they show improved problem-solving and less rumination. Treating hopes as hypotheses, not guarantees, frees mental resources to take creative steps in the present.

This is not cynicism; it’s realistic optimism. By giving up the illusion of absolute control, we gain the power to respond adaptively. In ACT, this is called ‘committed action’: you choose meaningful behaviors even in the absence of guaranteed outcomes.

As you cultivate conscious letting go, you discover a bedrock of resilience. Hope transforms from a fragile pin to a buoyant guide, no longer a prison but a springboard.

Start by naming one hope you cling to—maybe a career milestone or a partnership outcome—and spend a minute imagining life without it. Notice any discomfort and repeat quietly, ‘Everything changes, including this hope.’ Then choose one small, concrete task you’ll do today that doesn’t depend on that outcome—perhaps call a friend or read a new article. This combination of visualization, impermanence mantra, and action builds mental flexibility. Try this practice before midday.

What You'll Achieve

You’ll strengthen cognitive flexibility and reduce anxiety by accepting impermanence, leading to more creative problem-solving. Externally, you’ll take meaningful actions independent of uncertain outcomes.

Practice conscious letting go

1

Identify a clinging hope.

Think of an area where you constantly hope for a different outcome—your career path, a relationship, or a personal trait.

2

Visualize its end.

Spend a minute imagining what life would be if that hope never came true. Notice discomfort but stay with it.

3

Acknowledge impermanence truthfully.

Silently affirm: ‘Everything changes, including this hope.’ Let this serve as a guiding mantra in moments of craving.

4

Seek one new action step.

Choose a small, concrete action you’ll take today that doesn’t depend on that hope—reach out to a friend, learn a fact, or tidy your space.

Reflection Questions

  • What hope do you cling to that causes recurring stress?
  • How did imagining its permanent absence feel in your body?
  • Which small action can you take today without relying on that hope?

Personalization Tips

  • If you cling to a promotion, imagine continuing your work without it, then list three skills you’ll focus on regardless.
  • When you hope a friendship stays the same, visualize its possible end and plan a small act of kindness today.
  • If you hope to get fit by summer, picture staying at your current level, then commit to a 5-minute stretch habit daily.
When Things Fall Apart: Heart Advice for Difficult Times
← Back to Book

When Things Fall Apart: Heart Advice for Difficult Times

Pema Chödrön 1996
Insight 6 of 8

Ready to Take Action?

Get the Mentorist app and turn insights like these into daily habits.