Index funds crush active management’s hidden fees

Medium - Requires some preparation Recommended

During the 1990s, I chased star fund managers with fancy names and glossy brochures. Every year I paid 1–2% in fees, often on funds that underperformed. It stung twice: once when I lost to the market, and again when those fees skimmed off thousands.

Then I discovered Jack Bogle’s revolution—index funds. A small expense ratio of 0.05% meant more of my returns stayed in my pocket. I still remember clicking trade to shift my last high-fee fund into VTSAX and feeling an enormous weight lift.

Years later, having survived crashes, booms, and shifts in the financial landscape, I know that simplicity trumps complexity. By cutting fees and letting a total market index fund do the heavy lifting, I outperformed nearly every actively managed fund. My portfolio’s steady growth and lower costs became my quiet triumph.

You’ll tally up your current fund fees and contrast them with a broad index fund in your own plan. Map out any tax implications, then execute the switch. Finally, automating your contributions locks in the low-fee advantage. This straightforward swap slashes drag and compounds your gains—start tonight.

What You'll Achieve

You’ll eliminate fee-driven performance drag, free up hundreds or thousands yearly, and build wealth faster with a hands-off, low-cost approach.

Cut costly fees instantly

1

List your current fund fees

Gather statements and record the expense ratio of each fund or ETF you own. Seeing “1%+” in black and white can be eye-opening.

2

Find a total market index fund

Search for a fund such as VTSAX or its low-cost equivalent in your plan. Note the expense ratio—often 0.05%—and compare it to your current fees.

3

Plan the switch

If capital gains taxes apply, time your sale to offset gains with any harvestable losses. Aim to minimize or eliminate tax drag before moving on.

4

Execute and automate

Trade out of your high-fee funds into the index fund. Then set recurring contributions so you never revisit expensive alternatives.

Reflection Questions

  • How much do you currently pay in fund fees each year?
  • What emotions surface when you compare those fees to index fund costs?
  • What must you learn about your current holdings to plan a tax-efficient switch?
  • How will automating contributions protect you from revisiting expensive funds?
  • What will you do with the savings from lower fees?

Personalization Tips

  • A biotech engineer swaps his 1.2%-fee growth fund for a 0.05% index fund, freeing thousands annually.
  • A teacher discovers her 403(b)’s bond fund charges 0.75% and switches to a 0.05% total bond index alternative.
  • A freelancer rolls a pricey mutual fund into a Roth IRA, grabbing a 0.07% international index fund instead.
The Simple Path to Wealth: Your road map to financial independence and a rich, free life
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The Simple Path to Wealth: Your road map to financial independence and a rich, free life

J.L. Collins 2016
Insight 6 of 9

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