Sort by category, not room, to see the truth about volume

Medium - Requires some preparation Recommended

Most people start by straightening a room, then another, only to find the same kind of stuff scattered everywhere. It feels productive until you realize you’ve sorted markers in the kitchen, office, and bedroom three different times. The brain mistakes motion for progress. The better lens is category. When you collect every sweater from the entire home, lay them on the bed, and see nineteen nearly identical black ones, denial ends on sight. Your coffee cools while you laugh, a little shocked, then choose the three you actually reach for.

This approach works because the mind needs complete sets to judge accurately. When like items are dispersed, you can’t compare and you underestimate volume. It’s like trying to budget with only one bank statement open. Pulling everything into one place creates a single decision context and removes the memory load of tracking what might be hiding in a different closet. Your phone buzzes, but you ignore it because the heap in front of you is honest and immediate.

Handling each item once matters, too. The Zeigarnik effect says unfinished tasks nag at us. If you bounce between piles, you create dozens of open loops that drain energy. A “one touch” rule, paired with small subcategories (tops, then pants, then socks), closes loops quickly, teaches your hands what “keep” feels like, and accelerates decisions.

I might be wrong, but the relief people feel at the end of the first category has less to do with tidiness and more to do with cognitive closure. You’ve stopped negotiating with shadows and started deciding with evidence. Practically, you avoid duplicate purchases, free up storage, and reclaim attention. Psychologically, you build a bias toward completion. The mechanism is simple: category consolidation reduces hidden inventory, comparison improves discrimination, and finishing one scope trains the brain to seek closure.

Pick a single category—say, tops—and bring every last one to one spot, even the jacket in your car. Handle each item once, keep what you truly wear, and place the rest into a donation or discard bag without circling back. Close the loop by finishing that subcategory before you rest so your brain gets the reward of completion. Then move to the next subcategory. Keep the scope tight and the movement steady, and you’ll feel your decision speed increase within an hour. Try one subcategory tonight.

What You'll Achieve

Internally, reduce mental clutter and decision fatigue by creating clear decision contexts. Externally, complete categories in closed loops, eliminate duplicates, and prevent rebound by avoiding scattered efforts.

Collect everything of one type first

1

Choose one category to tackle

Start with clothes or a subcategory like tops. Smaller scope reduces overwhelm and speeds learning.

2

Gather every item from all rooms

Pull from closets, drawers, the car, the coat rack, and laundry. Seeing the full volume breaks denial and stops repeat work.

3

Handle each item once

Pick up each piece, decide to keep or let go, and place it in the appropriate pile. Avoid circling back.

4

Finish the category before resting

A clean finish tells your brain the loop is closed, reducing the urge to revisit and re-decide later.

Reflection Questions

  • Where are items of the same type split across your home?
  • What subcategory feels small enough to finish in one sitting?
  • How will you reward yourself for completing a category without bouncing around?

Personalization Tips

  • Student life: Collect all notebooks, loose papers, and printouts from backpack, desk, and bedroom before deciding.
  • Hobbies: Gather every art supply from drawers and totes, then choose what actually gets used in current projects.
The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up: The Japanese Art of Decluttering and Organizing
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The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up: The Japanese Art of Decluttering and Organizing

Marie Kondō 2014
Insight 2 of 9

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