VWAP is your invisible trading compass—use it, don’t fear it

Medium - Requires some preparation Recommended

You might’ve heard that VWAP is the holy grail for day traders—an institutional benchmark you can’t possibly beat. But here’s the surprising truth: VWAP is just a weighted moving average that reflects real market activity. It’s calculated by summing each trade’s price times volume and dividing by total volume. In plain terms, it’s the average price at which most shares have traded so far. Think of it as the crowd’s consensus price.

Academic research in market microstructure highlights VWAP’s power: institutional algorithms often seek fills at or near VWAP to minimize market impact. When the price oscillates around VWAP, it’s a tug-of-war between passive liquidity and aggressive flows. You, as a nimble retail trader, can use VWAP as your compass.

In practice, observe the price’s first two 5-minute bars around VWAP at the Open. A bounce above tells you buyers are winning; a rejection below means sellers are in charge. You then align your trades to that bias. This approach integrates neatly into proven 2:1 or better risk-reward strategies. You lose only if VWAP decisively flips.

VWAP’s reliability isn’t mystical—it’s rooted in volume-weighted reality. So embrace it, don’t fear it, and use it to guide your daily entries and exits.

Plot VWAP before the bell using your platform’s built-in function. Watch the first two five-minute bars to see if the price respects or rejects VWAP. If it bounces you buy with a stop just below VWAP; if it fails, you short with a stop just above. Then aim to exit at the next support, resistance, or moving average for a clean, data-driven trade. Test it tomorrow morning.

What You'll Achieve

You’ll transform VWAP from a mysterious line into your daily directional compass, boosting confidence and clarity. Externally, you’ll nail more precise entries in line with institutional flows.

Trade around VWAP’s turns

1

Plot VWAP before the Open

Activate VWAP on your chart overnight so it’s ready at the Open. This line shows where buyers and sellers balance intraday.

2

Watch first 10-minute test

Observe whether price rejects or holds VWAP in the first two 5-minute bars. That signals if institutions are itching to buy or sell.

3

Align your entry to VWAP bias

Go long if the price bounces off VWAP; go short if it fails and closes beneath. Use a tight stop just beyond VWAP.

4

Exit at next technical level

Choose your profit target at the next support/resistance or moving average; don’t wait for price to wander back to VWAP.

Reflection Questions

  • What psychological barrier stops you from trading VWAP?
  • How will you incorporate the first two 5-minute bar test into tomorrow’s scans?
  • Where will your first VWAP-aligned exit target be?

Personalization Tips

  • In project management, use prior milestones (VWAP) as checkpoints before diving into new phases.
  • For workouts, gauge your pace against your 10K average time (VWAP) to decide when to push or hold.
  • In cooking, taste at predictable intervals, and adjust seasoning only when flavors fall below your known standard.
How to Day Trade for a Living: A Beginner's Guide to Trading Tools and Tactics, Money Management, Discipline and Trading Psychology
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How to Day Trade for a Living: A Beginner's Guide to Trading Tools and Tactics, Money Management, Discipline and Trading Psychology

Andrew Aziz 2016
Insight 8 of 8

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