Why Making Your Body a Fortress Doesn’t Shield You From Hurt
After going through distressing events, many people try to protect themselves by developing emotional or physical barriers—ways to avoid more pain. This self-protection can take many forms: overeating, silence, perfectionism, or keeping people at arm’s length. These protective strategies, originally designed to shield us, often start out feeling empowering. They provide relief and a sense of control when life feels overwhelming.
But as time goes on, what helped us survive can gradually become a cage. These defenses, while reducing vulnerability, can also block out joy, intimacy, or new experiences. The act of fortifying oneself can turn into a habit of self-isolation or self-denial. This cycle is reinforced by cultural messages about strength, gender, and appearance, making people—especially women—feel they must shrink, disappear, or prove themselves worthy of love by meeting impossible standards.
A seemingly harmless behavior, like avoiding social gatherings, may begin as a way to dodge judgment or questions but end up creating deeper loneliness. Similarly, using food or deliberate invisibility as armor can offer false safety while reinforcing shame and self-blame.
Neuroscientific research shows that habitual avoidance and self-protective behavior, if unchecked, may hardwire both the brain and body to stay in 'defense mode', perpetuating anxiety and limiting growth. Recognizing when protection turns into self-imprisonment is the first step toward reclaiming agency and connection.
Begin by honestly naming the ways you protect yourself—whether it's keeping distance in conversations, always putting on a brave face, or numbing emotions. For each, take time to recall when and why you first started leaning on that strategy, writing even a few lines about the memories or triggers connected to it. Ask yourself, is this habit still serving to keep you safe, or is it more often making life smaller? Pick just one instance where being 'protected' actually forced you to miss out. When you're ready, reach out to someone trustworthy and explore what it would mean to experiment with lowering just one of those walls. No need to tackle everything—just start with self-awareness and one gentle step.
What You'll Achieve
Gain self-awareness around protective habits, recognize when helpful coping becomes limiting, and chart a course for intentionally deciding which boundaries help and which can be gently set aside for growth and connection.
Explore When Protection Becomes Prison
Identify your coping mechanisms.
List the ways you attempt to protect yourself emotionally or physically during times of stress or after negative experiences. Be honest about both healthy and unhealthy strategies.
Reflect on origins of each strategy.
For each coping behavior, consider when and why it started. Did it arise after a hurtful event, from family messages, or cultural pressures? Write a few sentences about the context.
Assess current function—protection or limitation?
For every coping mechanism, ask: Does this behavior still serve to protect me, or is it now holding me back? Highlight one example where a protective strategy actually limits your opportunities or relationships.
Discuss with a trusted support.
Share your reflections with a supportive friend, counselor, or mentor. Focus especially on how former protections might be keeping you from growth or connection.
Reflection Questions
- Which of my coping strategies helped me survive, and which now hold me back?
- What am I missing out on by keeping certain walls up?
- How does my desire for safety impact my relationships and self-image?
- Who could support me as I re-evaluate my protective habits?
Personalization Tips
- A high schooler realizes her habit of never raising her hand in class developed after being mocked, but now it keeps her from participating in subjects she enjoys.
- An employee avoids group lunches because years of teasing led to self-imposed isolation, realizing this habit limits her work relationships.
- A parent recognizes always withholding affection comes from childhood trauma, but now it’s holding back closeness with their own kids.
Hunger: A Memoir of (My) Body
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