Small Changes to Signs and Placement Lead to Giant Leaps in Action

Medium - Requires some preparation Recommended

A fast-casual café had an impressive new lunch menu, but after weeks of staff excitement and fancy graphics, barely anyone ordered the specials. A regular, noticing the team’s disappointment, pointed out that the beautiful sign with all the details was taped five feet above the counter, just above the staff’s heads, where customers only glanced when searching for napkins. Intrigued, the owner shifted the sign to sit directly next to the checkout pinpad, where people routinely lingered while waiting for payment to process.

Feedback was immediate: suddenly, customers started asking about the specials, sometimes pointing excitedly to the spot where their eyes naturally fell. Encouraged by the shift, staff began sequencing messages—briefly writing 'New Soup' on the door, offering a cheeky menu board at eye level in the line, and sharing in-depth descriptions on reusable table tent cards at each table. Within days, sales of specials nearly doubled, and staff felt energized by the meaningful engagement.

Behavioral science teaches that our attention is both limited and context-dependent. The brain is likelier to process and act on messages that appear in the right place, at the right time, and in the right format for our pace and mental state. The right sign, in the right spot, at the right moment, makes all the difference.

Take time to note where people zip by and where they linger in your workspace, classroom, or store. Next, match the size, length, and level of detail of your signage or messaging to the typical pace in that area—short for high-traffic, detailed for waits. Test moving signs to eye level in sightlines, and break complex ideas into a series of hints or instructions along the path. Make one thoughtful adjustment this week and see who starts to notice, ask, or act where before they would glaze by in a blur.

What You'll Achieve

Increase engagement with key messages, decrease confusion, and drive higher rates of desired action through smarter, targeted communication and layout.

Zone Your Messages for Maximum Impact

1

Map Where People Stand Still and Where They Rush.

Note which zones encourage lingering (waiting areas, checkout lines) and which encourage speed (entrances, busy corridors).

2

Match Message Length and Detail to Zone.

Keep messages in fast-moving areas extremely brief (1–3 words), and reserve detailed information for spots where people pause.

3

Test Signs at Different Heights and Angles.

Experiment with placement to match natural sightlines—not above heads or off to the side. Track if more people seem to notice or respond.

4

Sequence Information in Digestible Steps.

Break key messages into parts along the journey, with each step revealing a little more as people move deeper into the space.

Reflection Questions

  • Where do people rush past and ignore my signs?
  • How might their perspective or pace shape what they see?
  • How could I break up long instructions into digestible chunks?
  • What quick win could I create by moving one sign or message today?

Personalization Tips

  • A club posts a two-word event teaser at the door, saving detailed schedules for posters by the common area couch.
  • A teacher puts assignment deadlines on small cards near the entrance but posts rubrics where students gather before class.
  • A food truck owner moves the full menu next to the line rather than at the curb.
Why We Buy: The Science of Shopping
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Why We Buy: The Science of Shopping

Paco Underhill
Insight 5 of 8

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