Solve the Most Difficult Problem for the Hard Side to Spark Momentum

Medium - Requires some preparation Recommended

Early online dating sites—think the clunky, form-heavy Match.com or JDate—created more stress than spark for their most popular users. The same few attractive members, often women, would receive hundreds of generic messages, while the rest languished, possibly never connecting. Both sides felt burnt out and frustrated, and the networks never reached meaningful scale.

Now, enter the mobile era. Tinder’s team observed that the pain wasn’t just lack of matches; it was overload and the trouble of sorting the meaningful from the mass. They introduced a design twist: users could swipe right to like or swipe left to pass, and only if both swiped right could messages start. Suddenly, power users regained control over their attention, and anxiety turned into entertainment. Swiping became a frictionless way to obliterate the wall of unwanted messages and restore agency.

The lesson wasn’t just for dating apps. In any scenario where a handful of contributors receive outsize attention or responsibility, complexity piles up fast. The smart move is to obsess over the major pain these power users face, then solve it so elegantly they can’t help but embrace and champion your platform. The rest of the network will follow.

Focus first on what’s uniquely frustrating for your hardest-working, core users—ignore the bells and whistles, and solve something big they can’t get elsewhere. Build and release rapidly, then watch engagement indicators for those contributors specifically. When you see them light up, you’ve turned a pain point into a growth engine. Reach out today to a key user, ask what one thing drives them nuts, and start prototyping a solution just for them.

What You'll Achieve

Build game-changing loyalty among your most engaged users, drive early adoption through clear problem-solving, and set the foundation for viral network growth.

Design Your Product Around Your Power User's Pain

1

Pinpoint the overlooked or underserved pain point for the hard side.

Dig for frustrations that existing solutions ignore, especially those relevant to top contributors.

2

Brainstorm and build a bold, simple feature directly for this problem.

Strip away distractions and focus on one killer functionality the hard side immediately values.

3

Release it, then measure hard side adoption and engagement first.

Success is not traffic but active, repeated use by core contributors. Tweak fast if you’re not seeing it.

Reflection Questions

  • What is a persistent pain point my core users face that’s overlooked?
  • What’s one radical solution I could prototype to attack it?
  • Am I listening more to casual or power users—and is that the right balance?
  • How do I know I’ve truly solved this problem (not just added a feature)?

Personalization Tips

  • A club’s most active members get an exclusive tool to track meetings and attendance, solving their coordination headache.
  • A school’s newsletter allows frequent contributors to schedule and auto-publish their submissions, streamlining their work.
The Cold Start Problem: How to Start and Scale Network Effects
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The Cold Start Problem: How to Start and Scale Network Effects

Andrew Chen
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